Australia's school system has 13 years: Prep/Kindergarten (age 5) through Year 12 (age 17-18). Schooling is compulsory from age 6 to 16 (Year 10). Public schools are free for permanent residents and citizens. Term dates and naming conventions vary slightly by state.
Education
Updated 2026-Q1School system overview
Dependants' schooling
Children of student visa holders may need to pay international fees at public schools. Check with your state's education department — some states offer reduced fees or exemptions.
Universities and TAFE
Australia has 43 universities and a network of TAFE (Technical and Further Education) colleges offering vocational training. International students typically pay higher fees. HECS-HELP loans are available for citizens and permanent residents. Recognition of overseas qualifications can be assessed through relevant professional bodies or VETASSESS.
English language courses
Free English language tuition (510 hours) is available through the Adult Migrant English Program (AMEP) for eligible migrants and humanitarian entrants. Private English schools and TAFE colleges also offer courses at various levels.